See ḱe on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "see *ḱís",
"tags": [
"particle",
"variant"
],
"word": "? *ḱi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "there",
"roman": "kê",
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Greek"
],
"translation": "there",
"word": "κῆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kḗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "here; see there for further descendants",
"translation": "here; see there for further descendants",
"word": ">? Proto-Germanic: *hē₂r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "⇒? *ḱéh₁-r̥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": ">? Latin: cēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "alternatively *kezdō with intervening *-s-; less likely *kjezdō < *ḱy-es-dʰh₁- (see *ḱís); or < *ḱy-e-sd- with *sed- ()",
"english": "to come hither; to sit",
"translation": "to come hither; to sit",
"word": ">? Proto-Italic: *kēdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "⇒? *ḱéh₁-dʰh₁-e-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "see also *ḱéy(s)",
"english": "in this way? > here, there",
"roman": "innovative locative form",
"translation": "in this way? > here, there",
"word": "ḱé-h₁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "innovative i-stem pronoun",
"word": "ḱí-s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ka-a-aš /kās/",
"word": "𒅗𒀀𒀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "za-a-aš",
"word": "𒍝𒀀𒀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kāt",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ḱā́s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from the locative singular",
"translation": "from the locative singular",
"word": "koi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "with",
"translation": "with",
"word": "⇒? *ḱom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "innovative o-stem pronoun",
"word": "ḱó-s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Compounds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "he"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "hic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "haec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "hoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "he(i)ke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ǵʰé-ḱe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ǵʰó-ḱe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "sḗmeron",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "σήμερον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "t͏̌āmeron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ḱi-Héh₂mr̥-om"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "ekeînos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ékeyenos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "formed with the augment *h₁é and pronoun *h₁enos",
"word": "h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hittite",
"lang_code": "hit",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"roman": "ki-i",
"word": "𒆠𒄿"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Anatolian",
"lang_code": "ine-ana-pro",
"word": "*ḱí"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "look there",
"word": "šè"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "se",
"sense": "behold",
"word": "се"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*se"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*še"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Doric Greek",
"lang_code": "grc-dor",
"roman": "ka",
"word": "κα"
}
],
"lang": "Epic Greek",
"lang_code": "grc-epc",
"roman": "ke",
"word": "κε"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "in this case",
"word": "*ke"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*ke"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ḱe",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "particle",
"head": "*ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo-",
"head2": "*-ḱe"
},
"expansion": "*ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo- or *-ḱe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Deictic particle, here"
],
"id": "en-ḱe-ine-pro-particle-pz66OsTa",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"alt": "*so-",
"sense": "Old Armenian",
"word": "սո-"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"english": "here",
"roman": "koi",
"sense": "Primitive Irish",
"translation": "here",
"word": "ᚕᚑᚔ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Post-positional demonstrative particle, this"
],
"id": "en-ḱe-ine-pro-particle-qIlUL6Qy",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with etymon",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European particles"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "see *ḱís",
"tags": [
"particle",
"variant"
],
"word": "? *ḱi"
},
{
"english": "there",
"roman": "kê",
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Greek"
],
"translation": "there",
"word": "κῆ"
},
{
"word": "kḗ"
},
{
"english": "here; see there for further descendants",
"translation": "here; see there for further descendants",
"word": ">? Proto-Germanic: *hē₂r"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *ḱéh₁-r̥"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": ">? Latin: cēdō"
},
{
"alt": "alternatively *kezdō with intervening *-s-; less likely *kjezdō < *ḱy-es-dʰh₁- (see *ḱís); or < *ḱy-e-sd- with *sed- ()",
"english": "to come hither; to sit",
"translation": "to come hither; to sit",
"word": ">? Proto-Italic: *kēdō"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *ḱéh₁-dʰh₁-e-"
},
{
"alt": "see also *ḱéy(s)",
"english": "in this way? > here, there",
"roman": "innovative locative form",
"translation": "in this way? > here, there",
"word": "ḱé-h₁"
},
{
"roman": "innovative i-stem pronoun",
"word": "ḱí-s"
},
{
"alt": "ka-a-aš /kās/",
"word": "𒅗𒀀𒀸"
},
{
"roman": "za-a-aš",
"word": "𒍝𒀀𒀸"
},
{
"alt": "kāt",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"word": "ḱā́s"
},
{
"alt": "*so-",
"sense": "Old Armenian",
"word": "սո-"
},
{
"english": "here",
"roman": "koi",
"sense": "Primitive Irish",
"translation": "here",
"word": "ᚕᚑᚔ"
},
{
"english": "from the locative singular",
"translation": "from the locative singular",
"word": "koi"
},
{
"english": "with",
"translation": "with",
"word": "⇒? *ḱom"
},
{
"roman": "innovative o-stem pronoun",
"word": "ḱó-s"
},
{
"word": "Compounds"
},
{
"word": "hac"
},
{
"word": "hec"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "fe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "hic"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "haec"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "hoc"
},
{
"word": "he(i)ke"
},
{
"word": "hoke"
},
{
"word": "ǵʰé-ḱe"
},
{
"word": "ǵʰó-ḱe"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "sḗmeron",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "σήμερον"
},
{
"word": "t͏̌āmeron"
},
{
"word": "ḱi-Héh₂mr̥-om"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "ekeînos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"word": "ékeyenos"
},
{
"alt": "formed with the augment *h₁é and pronoun *h₁enos",
"word": "h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hittite",
"lang_code": "hit",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"roman": "ki-i",
"word": "𒆠𒄿"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Anatolian",
"lang_code": "ine-ana-pro",
"word": "*ḱí"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "look there",
"word": "šè"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "se",
"sense": "behold",
"word": "се"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*se"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*še"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Doric Greek",
"lang_code": "grc-dor",
"roman": "ka",
"word": "κα"
}
],
"lang": "Epic Greek",
"lang_code": "grc-epc",
"roman": "ke",
"word": "κε"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "in this case",
"word": "*ke"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*ke"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ḱe",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "particle",
"head": "*ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo-",
"head2": "*-ḱe"
},
"expansion": "*ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo- or *-ḱe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Deictic particle, here"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Post-positional demonstrative particle, this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḱe meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.